Thursday, August 20, 2020

Golden Pavilion Temple - Japan

A summer and winter views of the lovely Kinkaku-ji, Golden Pavilion Temple in Kyoto.
This temple is one of 17 locations comprising the Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto World Heritage Site. 

JP-1411155, sent by Mitsuyo.
Kinkaku-ji is a Zen Buddhist temple in Kyoto, Japan.
Kinkakuji was built in 1393 as a retirement villa for Shogun Yoshimitsu Ashikaga (1358-1409). He intended to cover the exterior with gold, but only managed to coat the ceiling of the third floor with gold leaf before his death.

 JP-318950, sent by pupunin.
 The shogun lived here in luxury as Kyoto's people suffered the effects of severe famine, earthquakes and plague - as many as 1,000 people died each day during this period.
After his death, his son converted the building into a Zen temple of the Rinzai school named Rokuonji, in accordance with Ashikaga's wishes. This was an established tradition and many of Kyoto's temples are former retirement villas.

Published by NBC (Nippon Beauty Color) Inc. Japan
JP-371131, sent by Makiko.
Kinkakuji burned down several times during the Onin War. In 1950, the Golden Pavilion burned again, this time by a fanatical monk.
The present temple structure dates from 1955, which was rebuilt true to the original except for a significant enhancement: both upper stories are covered in gold leaf, in accordance with Ashikaga's original intentions. In 1987, the temple was re-covered in gold leaf five times thicker than the original coating! - in: http://www.sacred-destinations.com/japan/kyoto-kinkakuji

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